Key to numbered columns in February, 1780 Tax Rateables of
Westfield, Essex County, New Jersey.
You may want to print this out for reference as you look at the tables. Thanks is due to
Bette Epstein at the New Jersey State Archives for her assistance in interpretation.
Persons Names ("...shall be assessed, levied and raised
on the several inhabitants of this state, their lands, and tenements, goods
and chattles...")
1. Acres of Land
2. Value of Ditto (in pounds)
3. House & Lots of Land Not Exceeding ten Acres
4. Value of Ditto
5. Horsses at 25/Each
6. Horned Cattle at 20/each
7. Hogs at 5/
8. Total Whereon to Levy [£ pounds]
9. Total Whereon to Levy [schillings]
10.. Householders ("All householders, the tax of whole
rateable estate, exclusive of certainties, does not amount to Fourty Shillings,
shall be rated at the discretion of the assessors, over and above their certainties,
not under fifteen schillings nor above fifteen pounds" (implies a head
of house that does not own land)
11. Merchants Shopkeepers Traders, etc.
12. Saw Mills
13. Grist Mills
14. Stills
13. Taverns
15. Tanyards
16. Single men c/ horse ("every single man, whether he
lives with his parents or otherwise, who keeps a horse...")
17. Single men ("Every single man, whether he lives with
his parents or otherwise,who does not keep a horse...")
18. Slaves
19. R Chairs, kittereens & Sulkies (R Chair - Riding Chair;
kittereen - "A two wheeled one-horse carriage with a moveable top"
[Webster's Unabridged])
20. Two Horse Teams
20. Money at Interest (£[pounds])
21. Money at Interest (S[schillings])
22. Money at Interest (P[pence])
23. Amount of Rates (£[Pounds]) - not included - Email me if
you would like value - no space
24. Ditto (S[schillings])
25. Ditto (P[pence])
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